customary international law meaning in Chinese
国际习惯法
习惯国际法
Examples
- The right of self - defense is an inherent and natural right of states , which is well established in customary international law . however , neither the customary international law nor international treaties have given clear and systematic regulation of this important right
自卫权是国家根据主权原则而享有的一项自然权利，在国际习惯法上已有悠久的历史，但是在国际习惯法和国际法律文件中都没有明确的定义和系统的规定。 - This chapter studies the concept and connotation of state immunity through comparison with such relevant concept as diplomatic immunity ; analyses the significance and complexity of state immunity from such different points of view as public international law , private international law and social economy , and at the same time states the state immunity is one principle of customary international law ; introduces four theoretical bases concerning state immunity : doctrine of exterritoriality , doctrine of dignity of state , doctrine of comity and doctrine of sovereignty equality of state , through historical review . although the author is in favor of the view that independence and equality of state are the bases of state immunity , certain degree of understanding and approval of different views are also expressed
本文通过与外交豁免等相关概念进行比较的方法,来研究国家豁免的概念与内涵;从国际公法、国际私法、社会经济的不同角度分析国家豁免的意义与复杂性,同时论述国家豁免是一项习惯国际法原则;并通过历史性考察,主要介绍了治外法权说、国家尊严学说、礼让学说、主权平等学说四种国家豁免的理论根据,作者虽然赞同国家的独立和平等是国家豁免的根据,但是对于不同的观点也持一定程度的理解和赞同。 - From then on , states no longer have any right of self - defense other than that stipulated in article 51 of the un charter , such as the right of anticipatory self - defense , even though it may be lawful under customary international law before the un charter was adopted
预先自卫，即对紧迫的攻击危险进行自卫在宪章制订之前是合法的，但是由于其不符合宪章第51条的规定和当代国际法最大限度禁止单边使用武力的发展方向，在实践中也没有得到各国的普遍支持因而不符合当代国际法。 - Pacta sunt servanda is an old rule of customary international law , that is to say , every treaty in force is bindiilg upon the parties to it and must be performed by them in good faith . this rule means a party may not invoke the provisions of its internal jaw as justification for its failure to perform a treaty
Wto的协议，涉及货物贸易、服务贸易、知识产权、贸易政策审议和争端解决等广泛领域，是其缔约方之间开展经贸易合作与竞争的国际规则，构成当今国际经贸法律体系的核心组成部分，也是各缔约方市场经济法律体系的重要组成部分。